| name | domain | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| description | When you want to brainstorm and check available .com domains for a new project — brand naming, aftermarket pricing (HugeDomains / Afternic / Sedo / Dan), USPTO trademark screening, and social handle availability. Built on Laura Roeder's "work backwards from availability, not from a name you fell in love with" methodology. Uses Vercel CLI + whois + Domainr API + Namecheap API + agent-browser for the pieces each tool actually reliably supports (multi-tool ensemble because no single tool covers everything cleanly). 11-step workflow: budget → brainstorm → primary availability check → whois cross-check → Domainr aggregation → Namecheap price → aftermarket sweep → bucket → negotiate → NAME research (trademark + socials) → buy. Triggers on "/domain," "find a domain," "check domain availability," "brainstorm a domain," "what .com is available for X," "domain hunt," "name my project," "is X.com available," "aftermarket price on X.com," "trademark check for X." | ||
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Multi-tool workflow to find a great, affordable, available .com for a new project. Built on Laura Roeder's rule: work backwards from what's actually available — don't fall in love with a name first (source).
Defaults to .com only. Only deviate (.dev, .co, .io, .ai) if the project is dev-tooling-only or the user explicitly asks.
Verify these before proceeding (surface install commands if missing, don't try to install silently):
| Tool | Check | Install if missing |
|---|---|---|
| Vercel CLI | vercel whoami |
npm i -g vercel && vercel login |
| whois | which whois |
brew install whois (macOS) |
| Domainr API key | [ -n "$DOMAINR_API_KEY" ] |
Get free key at rapidapi.com/domainr/api/domainr, add to ~/.zshenv |
| Namecheap API | [ -n "$NAMECHEAP_API_KEY" ] && [ -n "$NAMECHEAP_API_USER" ] && [ -n "$NAMECHEAP_CLIENT_IP" ] |
Enable API at ap.www.namecheap.com/settings/tools/apiaccess/, add 3 env vars, whitelist your IP |
Domainr + Namecheap are optional — the workflow degrades gracefully without them (skips the corresponding cross-check steps).
Ask: what would you pay for a great .com on this project? Anchor defaults:
| Budget | What it buys |
|---|---|
| $0 | Only unregistered domains (rare for anything good) |
| $250–$1k | Aftermarket sweet spot (HugeDomains is the standout — Laura found "a ton of great .com's available for less than $1k") |
| $1k–$2k | Laura's Paperbell.com range — plenty of brandable options |
| $2k+ | Premium |
Filter all candidates to under-budget BEFORE falling in love.
Ask what the product does + the feeling/category. Brainstorm 20–40 candidate domains using these preferences (in order):
- Two real words mashed together ← preferred (Helpscout, RightMessage, ConvertKit, Paperbell, Mailchimp). Easy to spell, remember, google.
- Prefix/suffix the bare word — grab the .com when the bare word is taken or over budget. "I love word X, X.com is gone, what qualifier unlocks the .com?"
- Modern prefixes (B2B SaaS feel):
try(TryGamma, TryRoam),use(UseMotion, UseChalk),with(WithCove, WithFrame),join(JoinHomebase, JoinHonor) - Classic prefixes (still work):
get(GetMagic, GetResponse),go(GoCardless, GoFundMe),hey(HeyMarvin, HeyHenry),the(TheBrowserCompany, TheDyrt — editorial vibe) - Dated — avoid unless intentional:
my(MyFitnessPal),meet(MeetEdgar) - Suffixes:
+ly(Calendly, Grammarly — battle-tested but reads "2015 startup"),+ify(Spotify, Shopify — rare, hard to land authentically),+labs(AI/research positioning),+hq/+app(mostly informal) - Watch: trademark collision (
UseSlack.comis a brand violation even if registrable); popular bare words often havetry/use/get/joinvariants pre-grabbed by the same owner; longer URLs cost spelling-on-phone bandwidth - Full grid: if the user loves a bare word, generate all
try/use/with/join/get/go/hey/the + wordandword + ly/ify/labs/hq/appin one shot — ~15 variants
- Modern prefixes (B2B SaaS feel):
- One real word, slightly modified (Trello, Pinterest, Lyft) — fine.
- Made-up-sounds (Sunsama, Besedky) — only as fallback. Notoriously hard to remember.
- Common single-word objects (Clubhouse, Spoke, Blush, Finder) — AVOID. Ungoogleable, .com always taken, collides with other products.
Surface a numbered candidate list before checking — don't burn cycles checking obvious losers.
Use vercel domains check for availability and vercel domains price for registrar quotes. Loop candidates:
for domain in candidate1.com candidate2.com candidate3.com; do
echo -n "$domain: "
vercel domains check "$domain" 2>&1 | grep -E "available|not available|Error" || echo "checking..."
doneFor pricing on the candidates that came back available:
vercel domains price candidate1.com candidate2.com candidate3.comFor a single deeper check on a taken domain (registrar status, expiration, nameservers if the domain is already Vercel-managed):
vercel domains inspect candidate.comTLD reliability: Vercel CLI is rock-solid for .com and most gTLDs, but returns errors for .ai, .dev, .io, .app (Vercel doesn't sell those registrar-side). Skip Step 3 for non-.com candidates and go straight to Step 4.
Ground truth for registration status. Query the right server per TLD — pinning -h whois.verisign-grs.com to a non-.com produces silent false negatives.
.com / .net — Verisign:
for domain in candidate1.com candidate2.com; do
status=$(whois -h whois.verisign-grs.com "$domain" 2>&1 | grep -iE "no match|registrar:" | head -1)
echo "$domain → $status"
done.ai — whois.nic.ai directly (default whois on macOS doesn't always chase the IANA referral):
for domain in candidate.ai; do
result=$(whois -h whois.nic.ai "$domain" 2>&1)
if echo "$result" | grep -qi "no object found\|no match\|not registered\|no entries found"; then
echo "$domain → AVAILABLE"
elif echo "$result" | grep -qi "registrar:"; then
echo "$domain → TAKEN"
fi
done.dev / .app / .io / other — use rdap.org as universal fallback:
for domain in candidate.dev candidate.app; do
code=$(curl -sL -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" "https://rdap.org/domain/$domain")
case "$code" in
404) echo "$domain → AVAILABLE" ;;
200) echo "$domain → TAKEN" ;;
429) echo "$domain → rate-limited, sleep + retry" ;;
*) echo "$domain → HTTP $code (unclear)" ;;
esac
sleep 1 # rdap.org rate-limits aggressively
doneReading the results:
No match/no object found/ RDAP 404 = unregistered, availableRegistrar: <name>/ RDAP 200 = taken, check the aftermarket
Domainr aggregates registrar + marketplace status across many TLDs. Skip if DOMAINR_API_KEY unset — otherwise:
for domain in candidate1.com candidate2.com; do
curl -s "https://domainr.p.rapidapi.com/v2/status?domain=$domain" \
-H "X-RapidAPI-Key: $DOMAINR_API_KEY" \
-H "X-RapidAPI-Host: domainr.p.rapidapi.com" \
| jq -r --arg d "$domain" '.status[] | "\($d): \(.status) — \(.summary)"'
doneStatus codes:
undelegated inactive→ unregistered, freeactive→ registered, in usemarketed,parked,priced→ for sale on aftermarket (Domainr surfaces price hint when available)premium→ registry premium (often $500+/yr)
marketed or priced = high-signal flag to dig into HugeDomains/Afternic in Step 7.
Fallback registrar — sometimes cheaper than Vercel on year-1 promo pricing. Skip if NAMECHEAP_API_* unset — otherwise:
DOMAINS="candidate1.com,candidate2.com,candidate3.com"
curl -s "https://api.namecheap.com/xml.response?ApiUser=$NAMECHEAP_API_USER&ApiKey=$NAMECHEAP_API_KEY&UserName=$NAMECHEAP_API_USER&Command=namecheap.domains.check&ClientIp=$NAMECHEAP_CLIENT_IP&DomainList=$DOMAINS" \
| xmllint --xpath '//*[local-name()="DomainCheckResult"]' - 2>/dev/null \
| grep -oE 'Domain="[^"]+" Available="[^"]+"( IsPremiumName="[^"]+")?( PremiumRegistrationPrice="[^"]+")?'Available="true" = registrable at Namecheap registrar prices (typically $9–$15/yr for .com). IsPremiumName="true" = registry premium tier (skip unless under budget).
Reconcile Vercel + Domainr + Namecheap + whois. If they disagree (rare, happens during registrar transfers), trust whois for registration truth and the cheaper of Vercel/Namecheap for actual purchase.
Don't try to scrape marketplaces. All verified failing:
curl(even with realistic User-Agent) → HugeDomains 403, GoDaddy Akamai access-deniedWebFetch→ Cloudflare 403 across the boarddev-browserskill with real Chromium → Cloudflare fingerprints Playwright automation flags, serves challenge pages. Bypassing needsplaywright-extra+ stealth plugin (flaky) or pre-warmed browser profile with human-solved captcha (not worth it for a domain hunt)domainr.compublic web → IP-rate-limitedrdap.org→ registration status only, no aftermarket pricing
What works: compose marketplace URLs and have the user click. ~30 seconds per domain, 100% reliable. For every "taken" candidate the user is still curious about, output:
namedyoulove.com — TAKEN (Registrar: GoDaddy)
Aftermarket pricing — click to verify:
HugeDomains: https://www.hugedomains.com/domain-profile.cfm?d=namedyoulove&e=com
Afternic: https://www.afternic.com/domain/namedyoulove.com
Sedo: https://sedo.com/search/searchresult.php4?keyword=namedyoulove.com
Dan/GoDaddy: https://dan.com/buy-domain/namedyoulove.com
Laura's HugeDomains note: she got Paperbell.com from HugeDomains for $1,795 and recommends them as the best aftermarket starting point — "a ton of great .com's available for less than $1k." Always check HugeDomains first on taken candidates.
Group into:
- Available now (~$10–$30/yr) — primary candidates
- Aftermarket-listed under budget — secondary (capture asking price + marketplace)
- Aftermarket over budget OR no listing found — drop, unless the user loves it enough for direct owner outreach
When a candidate is listed:
- Sticker price is rarely the floor. Try a lowball 30–50% below ask.
- HugeDomains + Afternic have "Make an offer" — use it.
- If the domain shows "parked" (lander only, no real site) and the owner isn't on a marketplace, look up whois contact + offer directly.
For top 3–5 candidates that survived availability + budget:
- Google the bare word — what else exists with it?
- Trademark check (USPTO) — see Step 10a
- Social handle availability — see Step 10b
- Say it out loud — spellable for someone on a phone call?
What does NOT work (verified — don't waste cycles):
curlagainst tmsearch.uspto.gov → AWS WAF challenge, JS shell only, no dataWebFetchagainst tmsearch.uspto.gov → same WAF, empty SPA shellcurl/WebFetchagainst Justia, Trademarkia, TrademarkElite → all 403- USPTO Open Data Portal API → requires USPTO.gov account linked to ID.me (hard signup)
- Marker API / RapidAPI USPTO endpoints → require key signup
What works: drive the real USPTO Trademark Search SPA with agent-browser. Angular + Material components, but the input + Enter-to-submit pattern is reliable.
# Open + search
agent-browser open "https://tmsearch.uspto.gov/" --session tm
sleep 4
agent-browser fill "#searchbar" "<phrase to check>" --session tm
agent-browser press Enter --session tm
sleep 6
# Capture results
agent-browser screenshot /tmp/tm-<slug>.png --session tm
agent-browser eval "(()=>{const m=document.body.innerText.match(/([0-9,]+)\s+results?\s+for/i); return m?m[0]:'no count';})()" --session tmReading the result:
- Total result count = USPTO's fuzzy/word search across the whole DB. Common words return tens of thousands — not a clearance signal on its own.
- What matters: scan first 5–10 visible mark names in the screenshot (or
snapshot -i | grep wordmark). USPTO orders by relevance — an exact-phrase match appears at the top. If top hits are fragmentary ("MY KNOW", "KNOW MY" as separate marks), you almost certainly don't have a blocking exact-phrase registration. - Filter to "Live" only in the sidebar to focus on actually-blocking marks (Dead/Cancelled don't matter for new applications).
- Class matters. A "GIFT ASSESSMENT" mark registered for gift-assessment services (USPTO classes 41 education, 42 SaaS, or 45 personal services) would block you. Same words in gift-baskets-class-35 might be okay.
This is screening, not legal advice — for any name you're seriously committing to, run past an IP lawyer or full clearance service (Cometrics/Corsearch).
agent-browser close --session tm# X / Twitter (404 = available)
for handle in candidate1 candidate2; do
code=$(curl -sL -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" -A "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36" "https://x.com/$handle" --max-time 10)
echo " @$handle → x.com $code"
done
# LinkedIn company page (404 = available)
for handle in candidate1 candidate2; do
code=$(curl -sL -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" -A "Mozilla/5.0" "https://www.linkedin.com/company/$handle" --max-time 10)
echo " $handle → linkedin $code"
doneInstagram is unreliable from script — IG returns 200 for any URL (SPA shell loads even for non-existent handles, "isn't available" message renders client-side). Give the user a click-through:
Instagram: https://instagram.com/<handle>
30 seconds of manual click beats fighting the IG SPA detection.
When the user picks a winner that's directly available, buy at whichever registrar quoted the lowest price in Step 3 vs Step 6:
# Vercel
vercel domains buy <domain>.com
# Namecheap (via API — uses ~/.zshenv credentials)
curl -s "https://api.namecheap.com/xml.response?ApiUser=$NAMECHEAP_API_USER&ApiKey=$NAMECHEAP_API_KEY&UserName=$NAMECHEAP_API_USER&Command=namecheap.domains.create&ClientIp=$NAMECHEAP_CLIENT_IP&DomainName=<domain>.com&Years=1&..."Vercel is one-command and keeps DNS in the same dashboard as deploys — preferred unless Namecheap is meaningfully cheaper (often is on year-1 promo). Auto-renew on by default for both.
Confirm with the user before running — this charges real money.
For aftermarket purchases: buy through the marketplace directly (HugeDomains/Afternic/Sedo all handle escrow). Then transfer or point nameservers to Vercel after transfer completes.
toolify— wire up the Domainr and Namecheap API credentials if the user hasn't yetbusiness-brainstorm— pressure-test the underlying business idea BEFORE the domain hunt (a bad idea with a great .com is still a bad idea)decide— for the "which of the top 3 candidates" call if it's not obviousskillify— if the domain hunt surfaces a repeat workflow worth capturing (e.g., specific niche naming patterns), scaffold as its own sub-skill
- Brainstorming-first, action-last. Never run
vercel domains buyuntil the user explicitly says "buy it." Real money. Availability + price checks (Step 3) usevercel domains check+vercel domains pricewhich are safe. - Budget filter is non-negotiable. If the user pushes back ("but I love it"), remind them that's exactly the trap Laura warned about.
- Multi-tool ensemble is intentional. No single tool covers all the bases cleanly — Vercel is fast but limited to gTLDs; whois is definitive but per-TLD-specific; Domainr aggregates; Namecheap prices year-1 promo; RDAP fills the modern-TLD gap; agent-browser drives USPTO. Skipping any leaves a blind spot.
- Don't fight marketplace scraping. HugeDomains/Afternic/Sedo/Dan all Cloudflare-block automation. Output click-through URLs. 30 seconds of manual click is more reliable than a headless-browser workaround.
- USPTO screening ≠ legal clearance. Use this for gut-check filtering; run serious names past an IP lawyer.
Laura Roeder's original post: https://lauraroeder.com/how-i-nabbed-the-com-for-my-bootstrapped-startup-without-spending-a-million-bucks-6dc35c4606e9